EndoDrill® – electric-driven rotating needle provides high-quality core biopsies
EndoDrill® instruments work with precision to take high-quality tissue samples with the aim of improving diagnostics for several types of cancer, such as stomach, pancreatic, liver, lung and bladder cancer. The innovative product technology redefines the growing area of endoscopic ultrasound-guided tissue acquisition for cancer diagnostics. The motorised high-speed rotational EndoDrill® needle enables high-quality core biopsies, overcoming the limitations of today’s standard manual needles.
In 2023, EndoDrill® GI, BiBB’s lead product, received market clearance from the US FDA as the first electric-driven biopsy instrument for endoscopy in the USA. At the beginning of 2024, CE certification according to MDR was obtained in Europe for the entire EndoDrill® product family. The EndoDrill® system has been designed to be easy to use consisting of a sterile disposable EndoDrill® Biopsy Instrument with an associated EndoDrill®Drive System.
An initial clinical pilot study, EDMX01, showed 100% diagnostic accuracy when analysing samples taken with EndoDrill® GI.
Invest 40 seconds and learn the basics about the world’s first FDA-cleared electric biopsy instrument for endoscopic ultrasound.
BiBB is a cancer diagnostics company that develops and manufactures EndoDrill®, a patented product line of electric-driven endoscopic biopsy instruments.
Unlike conventional manual needle instruments, the FDA-cleared EndoDrill® uses an electric-driven drill cylinder. The design enables deep sampling with high precision. One or more high-quality and solid core biopsies are drilled out – a requirement for complete histological diagnosis, staging and genetic analysis.
EndoDrill® consists of a biopsy instrument with flexible drill cylinder (disposable) and a drive system (reusable) with associated motor unit, foot pedal and drive cable. EndoDrill® has been developed to collect tissue samples of the highest possible quality during ultrasound-guided endoscopic examinations (EUS/EBUS).
Click the icons in the image to learn more about the EndoDrill® system.
A compact motor unit is connected to the EndoDrill® Drive Cable and controlled via the EndoDrill® Foot Pedal (On/Off). The motor generates rotation that is transferred to the EndoDrill® Drive Cable and on to the needle cylinder of the disposable EndoDrill® Biopsy Instrument.
EndoDrill’s electric rotating needle cylinder cuts solid core biopsies with high precision for maximum diagnostic accuracy. The inner flexible needle cylinder is protected by an outer sheath.
The EndoDrill® Drive Cable transmits rotation from the EndoDrill® Motor Unit to the inner needle cylinder of the EndoDrill® Biopsy Instrument.
Intuitive EUS sampling handle, including locking screws, with flexible internal rotating needle cylinder and external protective sheath.
The EndoDrill® Foot Pedal is used to control motor rotation (On/Off)
Today’s manual EUS/EBUS needle instruments are inserted into the tumour with a repeated stabbing motion, and detached cells and tissue fragments adhere to the tip of the needle. The method requires experienced endoscopists for sampling and skilled pathologists for evaluation. To increase the chances of the fragmented cell material leading to a diagnosis, it is not uncommon to use a variety of supplemental methods, such as having a pathologist in the operating room for Rapid On-Site Evaluation (ROSE), centrifuging the sample (i.e. cellblock), taking multiple samples at different sites, and using different techniques to aspirate the cell sample. EndoDrill® simplifies the entire diagnostic process. Instead of manual sampling with a stabbing motion, samples are taken with the help of electric-driven and user-friendly precision drilling.
The new era of personalised cancer treatment requires more high-quality core biopsies for histological diagnosis and genetic analysis.
With a flexible rotating needle cylinder, the endoscopist cuts out fine core samples without blood contamination, while maintaining tissue architecture under high precision. Sampling with EndoDrill® becomes more reproducible and standardised, i.e. less dependent on the experience and skill of the endoscopist.
Another very important and unique feature is the ultra-flexible design, which enables sampling with a highly angled. This means that high-quality samples can be taken from very hard-to-reach tumours, which is often technically challenging with today’s more rigid biopsy needles.
EndoDrill® |
Current standard of care |
|
---|---|---|
Acquired tumor tissue quality |
Solid core biopsies with preserved histological architecture resulting in high diagnostic accuarcy* |
Blood-tinged material with detached cells and tissue fragments (FNA/FNB) of varying quality |
Tissue samples adequate for | For both histology and genetic analysis* | Varies widely depending e.g. operator experience from only cytological diagnosis to a more complete diagnosis |
Time required | Potentially shorter procedure with electric rotation, fewer needle passes/stabs, fewer samples required | Time consuming with manual, multiple needle passes/stabs; many samples required |
Precision | High precision with electric-driven high-speed drilling | Lower precision with manual repeated, forceful needle sticks |
Flexibility of the needle instrument | Ultra-flexible instrument – works even with a highly angled endoscope | More rigid instrument required to manually penetrate the tissue – works more poorly with a curved endoscope |
Need for supplementary techniques | High quality biopsies obtained without additionally laboratory techniques/ROSE* | Often requires additional resource-intensive techniques, e.g. ROSE and cell block, to increase diagnostic yield |
* Swahn et al, 2022, EndoDrill® Model X Biopsy Instrument, The Advent of the Firts EUS Guided 17 Gauge Core Needle Biopsy, Poster session presented at DDW, San Diego.
Using the new EndoDrill® high-quality core needle biopsy (CNB) at the first examination makes it possible to achieve the goal of a treatment-determining diagnosis immediately, while avoiding resource-intensive methods and repeated sampling. Early definitive diagnosis with histological and genetic information enables personalised treatment to be initiated immediately, which can save both lives and healthcare resources.
From EUS tissue sampling with fine-needle aspiration of cells (EUS-FNA) of the 2000s to fine-needle biopsy (EUS-FNB) of tissue fragments of the 2010s, introduction of the electric EndoDrill® is the 2020s’ solution for the sampling of high-quality core needle biopsies (EUS-CNB). It is a long-awaited improvement in diagnostics for many types of cancer, with the potential to eventually establish a new standard of care for endoscopic sampling.
BiBB is currently developing and manufacturing three product variants of EndoDrill® that can be used for endoscopic tissue sampling in six of the ten most common forms of cancer. The EndoDrill® products are compatible with endoscopes from the major manufacturers and consist of sterile EndoDrill® Biopsy Instruments connected to EndoDrill®Drive System.
The various biopsy instruments of the product portfolio are adapted to each application’s specific requirements and environment. EndoDrill® GI (gastrointestinal tract) and EndoDrill EBUS (airways/lung) are used with ultrasound endoscopes, while EndoDrill® URO (urinary tract) is used with a conventional cystoscope. The motorised EndoDrill® Drive System is used for all biopsy instruments.
Learn more about the different variants of EndoDrill® by tapping the plus-icons in the image.
is used for ultrasound-guided (EUS) sampling of the gastrointestinal tract and its associated organs, such as the stomach, pancreas, liver and lymph nodes.
is used in the respiratory tract in endobronchial ultrasound (EBUS) tissue sampling for the diagnosis and staging of lung cancer.
is used with a standard cystoscope for early tissue sampling of muscle-invasive bladder cancer.
EndoDrill® GI is used for endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) tissue sampling for all indications in the gastrointestinal tract, such as in the pancreas, stomach, oesophagus, lymph nodes and liver.
EndoDrill® GI is the world’s first market-cleared electric-driven EUS-CNB instrument.
Download leaflet for EndoDrill® GI
Instructions for use including safety and performance information relevant to the user or any other person accompanies the product or provided upon request.Please contact BiBBInstruments at info@bibbinstruments.com.
EndoDrill® EBUS is used in the respiratory tract in endobronchial ultrasound (EBUS) sampling for the diagnosis and staging of lung cancer. As more and more targeted treatments are available, the demands on the quality of diagnostic tissue samples increase and today’s fine-needle instruments do not fully live up to expectations. EndoDrill® EBUS has been designed to meet the new requirements for histopathological and genetic analyses. With the right diagnosis, you can start the right treatment even in severe cases.
EndoDrill® EBUS is used in the respiratory tract in endobronchial ultrasound (EBUS) sampling for the diagnosis and staging of lung cancer.
Revolutionary biopsy instrument for lung cancer that enables histopathological and genetic analyses
EndoDrill® URO is used with a standard cystoscope for sampling of muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC). The purpose of EndoDrill® URO is to take tissue samples of deep-growing bladder tumors for the first time already at the initial cystoscopy. With an earlier diagnosis, today’s invasive surgical procedures (TURB) could be avoided and the treatment of patients with MIBC could be started earlier. An initial pilot study shows that EndoDrill® URO safely can take treatment-based samples earlier in the care chain if MIBC is suspected.
Potential paradigm shift for the diagnosis of muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC).
In preclinical trials and clinical pilot studies, BiBB compared EndoDrill® with market-leading competitors (EUS-FNB). The results show that EndoDrill® takes tissue samples of higher diagnostic quality than equivalent samples taken with EUS-FNB.
In the autumn of 2020, the first clinical study, EDMX01, was initiated at three Swedish university hospitals for sampling hard-to-diagnose upper gastrointestinal cancer (SEL tumours).
The analysis showed that EndoDrill® safely collected high-quality tissue samples, known as core biopsies, even in comparison with leading fine needle biopsy instruments (EUS-FNB). The study was presented in May 2022 at the DDW congress in San Diego, USA,
The study was presented in May 2022 at the DDW congress in San Diego, USA, and published in the peer reviewed Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology in March 2024. BiBB plans to initiate further clinical studies to systematically follow up on how the product works in clinical use.
The series of images below from case 2 of study EDMX01 shows the difference in tissue sample quality when biopsies are taken from the same tumour with EndoDrill® GI and a leading EUS-FNB instrument. Large and solid tissue samples contain more information and improve diagnostic accuracy.
* Swahn et al, 2022, EndoDrill® Model X Biopsy Instrument, The Advent of the Firts EUS Guided 17 Gauge Core Needle Biopsy, Poster session presented at DDW, San Diego.
Link to the scientific publication in Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology
After receiving FDA 510(k) clearance and CE marking (MDR) for EndoDrill® GI, case evaluations began at several hospitals in Europe and the US in the spring of 2024. EndoDrill® GI is used for sampling with endoscopic ultrasound in the organs of the gastrointestinal tract. The evaluations have included many different tumor types and have started very positively. Below is a selection of high-quality core biopsies that BiBB’s team documented on site in examination rooms.
In January 2024, Dr. Antonio Mendoza Ladd, medical director of endoscopy at UC Davis Health in Sacramento, California, started a clinical evaluation of the FDA-cleared EndoDrill® GI, which is still ongoing. The results from the first eight patient cases have now been published in the article “Initial Experience With The Transmural Use Of A New Endoscopic Ultrasound Electric Core Needle Biopsy Device: A Case Series” in Endoscopy International Open1.
These patient cases represent the first transmural (through the wall of the gastrointestinal tract) biopsies using an EUS-CNB instrument (EndoDrill® GI) on tumors in the pancreas (n=5), retroperitoneum (n=2), and mediastinum (n=1). In all eight patient cases, a diagnosis was achieved using tissue biopsies taken with EndoDrill® GI (100% diagnostic accuracy) after a single needle pass. In four of these cases, patients had first undergone biopsies using manual EUS-FNA/FNB needle instruments (the current “gold standard”), which provided insufficient tissue samples for diagnosis. In all these cases, tissue samples obtained with EndoDrill® GI resulted in a complete diagnosis. The samples from EndoDrill® GI showed less blood contamination, fewer artifacts, and more intact tissue cores compared to what is typically seen with standard EUS-FNA/FNB instruments. The only noted adverse effect was one case of mild bleeding, which was successfully controlled.
The authors’ impressions after the initial cases with EndoDrill® GI are that the tissue sampling method is effective, safe, and easy to install and use. They conclude by recommending a randomized clinical study comparing EndoDrill GI with standard EUS-FNA/FNB needle instruments to further assess the product’s efficacy and safety.
1 Mendoza Ladd A, Alsamman A, Meiklejohn K et al. Initial Experience With The Transmural Use Of A New Endoscopic Ultrasound Electric Core Needle Biopsy Device: A Case Series. Endoscopy International Open 2024. doi: 10.1055/a-2427-2311
Download the scientific article
The case series was also presented at a poster session at ACG 2024 in Philadelphia on Oct 29, 2024.Download the poster
Are you an EUS endoscopist interested in clinically evaluating EndoDrill® GI? If so, please email info@bibbinstruments.com, and our clinical support team will be in touch. This offer is currently available in Europe and the United States, where the product has received regulatory clearance (CE-MDR in Europe and FDA 510(k) in the U.S.).
Dr Antonio Mendoza Ladd MD, AGAF, FACG, FASGE Associate Professor of Medicine UC Davis Medical Director of Endoscopy UC Davis Health
BiBB has another ongoing study programme for the urinary tract that involves tissue sampling with EndoDrill® in a standard endoscope for muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC), i.e. tumours that have grown through the bladder mucosa and muscle. An initial clinical study on ten patients was completed in 2022, and the results were published in the journal European Urology Open Science in June 2023. The study shows that EndoDrill® URO can safely take treatment-determining samples earlier in the care chain when muscle-invasive bladder tumours are suspected. The research team concludes that there is reason to follow up the pilot study with a randomised efficacy study, which is planned and has received regulatory approval. The project also includes a health economic analysis.
The urologists’ long-term aim with the clinical programme is to demonstrate that early sampling with EndoDrill® can replace today’s standardised sampling as part of what is known as a TURBT procedure. The hypothesis is that the lead time from sampling to treatment start can be significantly reduced, which can improve survival for this serious type of tumour.
(Eriksson P, et al., Urodrill – a novel MRI-guided endoscopic biopsy technique to sample and molecularly classify muscle-invasive bladder cancer without fractionating the specimen during transurethral resection, European Urology Open Science, Volume 53, July 2023, Pages 78-82)
The EDUX02 study demonstrates that EndoDrill® URO is the first endoscopic biopsy instrument that safely collects treatment-determining samples when bladder cancer is suspected.
BiBB’s IP portfolio is one of the company’s most critical assets. All of BiBB’s products have either been granted a patent or have a patent pending. The electric-driven EndoDrill® system is protected by two approved patents in Europe and three pending international patent applications that have entered the national phase. In addition to patents, the EndoDrill® brand is registered in the major markets.
Patent family | Patent pending | Approved patent | Valid until |
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EndoDrill |
Patent family 1
Patent family 2
Patent family 3
|
Europe I |
2038 2039
|
EndoDrill (manual, Gen 1) |
USA, Canada | 2033 | |
Handle |
Europe, China | 2035 | |
EndoDrill Core Needle |
Sweden | 2038 | |
EndoDrill® Trademark | USA | Europe, Australia, China, India, Japan, Canada |